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Decode a move on the board

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Decode a move on the board
SymbolMeaningExample
=Traverse a fileC2=5: Cannon from file 2 to file 5
+AdvanceP7+1: Pawn advances one step
-RetreatR2-3: Chariot retreats three intersections
H, E, A with + or -Final file, not distanceH2+4 ends on file 4
+R / -RFront / rear Chariot on one file+R+2 advances the front Chariot two steps
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Work in both directions

  1. Find the side to move and count its files from the right.
  2. Identify the piece; use front/rear notation when two identical pieces share a file.
  3. Read the direction. For an orthogonally moving piece, advance/retreat uses distance; Horse, Elephant and Advisor use the destination file.
  4. Check legality before accepting the record. A syntactically readable move can still be impossible on this board.

Several identical pieces

Article 7 also covers more than two Pawns on one file: the printed examples include 16=5, 26=5, 36=5. Their leading numbers distinguish the Pawns from front to rear. Consult Figure B when reconstructing such a position.

FAQ

Does + always mean the piece gives check?

No. In WXF move notation, + means advancing. Whether that move checks the King depends on the resulting position.

Source and scope

According to World XiangQi Rules · World Xiangqi Federation · 2018. Article 7.

These guides explain the WXF 2018 rules. They do not replace the official rules or the regulations of your event.

About this guide

Written by . Published by ChessPlayX. Follow the cited sources for the rule text and use the correction form to report an error in this guide or its examples.

Sources and rule verification

Ruleset covered
World Xiangqi Federation · World XiangQi Rules · 2018
Rules reviewed
Review scope
Rule explanations, source references and teaching examples, as recorded in the series editorial review. This is not an external expert certification.
  1. Primary source · World Xiangqi Federation · World XiangQi Rules · 2018 · Article 7

These lessons explain World Xiangqi Rules 2018. Repetition judgments use the full sequence; tournament procedures and source ambiguities are distinguished from automated online results.

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